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玩缸知识库

白纹歧须鮠 · Mustard Synodontis

概要

字段值
类别鱼
学名Synodontis albolineata
别名白紋歧鬚鮠
分类鲶形目 Siluriformes › 倒立鲶科 Mochokidae › Synodontis
水体淡水
成体体长10 cm
饲养难度入门
最小水体68 L
最小缸长75 cm
性情温和
外部数据seriouslyfish synodontis-albolineata;fishbase 9535
原产地加蓬马金加河水系
领地性是

水质参数

参数耐受范围最适范围单位
水温24–28—°C
pH6.5–7.5——
总硬度5–15—dGH

概述

白纹歧须鮠(Synodontis albolineata)是一种体形较小、通常较温和的歧须鮠,来自加蓬。它并非常见进口鱼,有时会混在其他歧须鮠货中出售。小体形便于安排混养,但同种在狭小空间内仍会争地盘。

分布与栖息地

为加蓬特有种,已知分布在马金加河水系,在这一水系的不同生境中出现。

饲养环境

布置柔软底床、较密水草,以及石块、沉木和树根组成的藏身处。浮水植物能柔化光线。养多尾时要提供足够底面积和分散的隐蔽位置,避免把所有个体集中在一处洞穴周围。

食性与喂食

歧须鮠属一般食谱较广。本种可接受活饵、冷冻饵料及干饲料,也可提供去皮豌豆、黄瓜等植物性食物,供其刮食。不要把接受干饲料理解为只能长期单一喂食。

习性与混养

多数温和、环境相容的鱼可以作为伙伴,例如合适的非洲脂鲤、温和慈鲷、象鼻鱼、丝足鱼和较大鲃类。空间足够时可养同种,小缸则容易引发领地行为,需为不同个体提供回避位置。

补充说明

本种有时以芥末色相关英文商品名销售,也可能混装进口。外形或标签不应代替准确辨识;小型歧须鮠的性别仅靠外观或难以观察的生殖乳突并不容易确定。

English

Overview

Synodontis albolineata is a relatively small, generally peaceful squeaker from Gabon. Imports are uncommon, and individuals sometimes appear in mixed shipments. Its modest adult size facilitates community housing, but conspecifics still become territorial when space is restricted.

Distribution & habitat

The species is endemic to Gabon's Majinga drainage, where it occupies several kinds of habitat within the river system.

Aquarium setup

Use a soft bottom with dense plants and retreats among stones, wood, and roots. Floating cover can diffuse the light. Several fish need enough floor space and dispersed shelters rather than a layout that forces every individual toward one prized cavity.

Diet & feeding

General guidance for squeakers describes a broad feeding range. Live, frozen, and dry foods are accepted, with shelled peas, cucumber, and other plant foods available for scraping. Acceptance of prepared food is not a reason to provide an unvarying ration.

Behaviour & compatibility

Most peaceful fishes with compatible requirements can be considered. Suitable African tetras, cichlids, mormyrids, gouramis, and larger barbs are examples rather than an unconditional compatibility list. Conspecifics can share an adequately sized aquarium, but territorial behavior develops in smaller quarters. Provide separate retreats so individuals can avoid persistent contact.

Notes

The mustard-related English trade names and appearance in mixed boxes are useful commercial context, but labels do not replace species identification. Reliable external sex differences are not established, and the small body size makes examination of the genital papilla difficult.

来源

ID: synodontis-albolineata · 文件: data/species/synodontis-albolineata.md · 状态: 草稿