裂鳠
概要
| 字段 | 值 |
|---|---|
| 类别 | 鱼 |
| 学名 | Mystus rhegma |
| 别名 | 裂鱯 |
| 分类 | 鲶形目 Siluriformes › 鲿科 Bagridae › Mystus |
| 水体 | 淡水 |
| 成体体长 | 12 cm |
| 饲养难度 | 中等 |
| 最小水体 | 81 L |
| 最小缸长 | 90 cm |
| 性情 | 温和 |
| 外部数据 | seriouslyfish mystus-rhegma;fishbase 16165 |
| 原产地 | 老挝、泰国和柬埔寨 |
| 游动层 | 底层 |
水质参数
| 参数 | 耐受范围 | 最适范围 | 单位 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 水温 | 22–26 | — | °C |
| pH | 6.5–7.5 | — | — |
| 总硬度 | 8–15 | — | dGH |
概述
裂鳠(Mystus rhegma)是性情温和、喜欢同伴的鲿科鱼,适合作为较大型温和鱼群落的底层成员。成鱼可能吃掉小鱼,混养时仍须考虑体形差距。
分布与栖息地
分布于老挝、泰国和柬埔寨,生活在河流及被淹没的区域,包括洪水覆盖的田地。
饲养环境
底面积至少约 90 × 30 cm。必须有躲藏处,但对造景样式并不苛求。长叶水草可形成类似部分自然栖地的环境,浮水植物则能减少照到缸底的光线,让鱼更愿意露面。
食性与喂食
容易接受适口的小型活饵、冷冻饵和干饲料,应交替投喂不同食物。
习性与混养
体形较大的温和波鱼、鲃类、迷鳃鱼及慈鲷可作为候选缸友。性格温和与成年后可能吃小鱼并不矛盾,因此不宜与特别小的鱼搭配。
在空间合适的缸里可养小群,满足其群居习性。
雌雄区分
雄鱼臀鳍前方有较长的生殖突。
补充说明
本种在贸易中并不稳定常见,自然行为尚未得到全面观察。已知的群居和温和表现可帮助安排日常饲养,但不能据此推定具体繁殖方式。
图片
图片来自 SeriouslyFish,版权归各摄影者所有。
English
Overview
Mystus rhegma is a peaceful, sociable catfish that can occupy the bottom of a community containing larger placid fishes. Adults may consume small companions, so compatibility still depends on size.
Distribution & habitat
Its range includes Laos, Thailand, and Cambodia. Rivers and inundated areas, including flooded fields, are used as habitat.
Aquarium setup
Provide a base around 90 × 30 cm or more. Hiding places are necessary even though the decorative style is flexible. Long-leaved plants can resemble part of its natural environment. Floating cover reduces light reaching the bottom and may encourage the fish to emerge.
Diet & feeding
Suitably sized live, frozen, and dry foods are generally accepted readily. Alternate different foods to maintain variety.
Behaviour & compatibility
Larger peaceful rasboras, barbs, labyrinth fishes, and cichlids are possible companions. A calm disposition is compatible with potential predation on tiny fish, so avoid pronounced size mismatches.
A small group can be housed where adequate space is available, allowing for its social habits.
Sexual dimorphism
Males have a relatively long genital papilla immediately before the anal fin.
Notes
This is an irregular aquarium import whose natural behavior has not been comprehensively observed. Its known social and peaceful tendencies help guide routine care but do not establish a particular reproductive method.
来源
- https://www.seriouslyfish.com/species/mystus-rhegma(抓取于 2026-10-10)
mystus-rhegma · 文件: data/species/mystus-rhegma.md · 状态: 草稿