Hemiodus argenteus
概要
| 字段 | 值 |
|---|---|
| 类别 | 鱼 |
| 学名 | Hemiodus argenteus |
| 分类 | 脂鲤目 Characiformes › 半齿脂鲤科 Hemiodontidae › Hemiodus |
| 水体 | 淡水 |
| 成体体长 | 23.5 cm |
| 饲养难度 | 中等 |
| 最小水体 | 243 L |
| 最小缸长 | 120 cm |
| 群居方式 | 群游 |
| 性情 | 温和 |
| 外部数据 | seriouslyfish hemiodus-argenteus;fishbase 51396 |
| 原产地 | 委内瑞拉、圭亚那、苏里南、巴西 |
| 特征 | 会跳缸: 是 |
水质参数
| 参数 | 耐受范围 | 最适范围 | 单位 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 水温 | 23–27 | — | °C |
| pH | 6–7 | — | — |
| 总硬度 | 3–12 | — | dGH |
概述
Hemiodus argenteus 是活动量很大的群居脂鲤类,成体较大,新入缸时可能特别易受惊。充足游泳空间、同种群体和严密缸盖是饲养时需要同时考虑的条件。
分布与栖息地
分布于委内瑞拉、圭亚那、苏里南和巴西,生活在泛滥平原河流与湖泊。
饲养环境
可用惰性细砂、零散沉木枝根做简单原生境布局,也适合水草较丰富的环境。浮水植物有助减轻胆怯。无论哪种布景,都应保留活动空间、维持充分溶氧并严格管理水质。
它能跳出很远,缸盖必须贴合,不能留明显逃逸空隙。
食性与喂食
通常不挑食,多数适口活饵、冷冻饵和干粮都接受。野外据报道摄入较多植物材料,人工饮食也应包含植物性食物。
习性与混养
性情温和,但大体形和快速活动会令小型或安静伙伴紧张。适合与体形相仿的脂鲤、温和南美慈鲷及适当鲶鱼共养。应始终保留同种群体,较大群体通常更容易安定。
雌雄区分
尚无可靠外观区分方法,成熟雌鱼可能腹部更圆。
繁殖
尚无已知玩家繁殖成功记录,可能为散卵型,但未获确认。
图片
图片来自 SeriouslyFish,版权归各摄影者所有。
English
Overview
Active and relatively large, Hemiodus argenteus is a shoaling characin that can be nervous on introduction. Swimming room, companions of its own kind, and a secure aquarium cover all deserve attention.
Distribution & habitat
It occurs in Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and Brazil, inhabiting floodplain rivers and lakes.
Aquarium setup
An inert sand bed with scattered roots and branches makes a simple habitat-style layout, while a planted aquarium also works. Floating vegetation can reduce nervousness. Either approach needs ample room, high oxygen, and careful water-quality maintenance.
Fit the cover closely: this fish can leap considerable distances.
Diet & feeding
Most suitable live, frozen, and dry foods are accepted. Reports of substantial plant consumption in nature make vegetable ingredients an appropriate part of captive feeding.
Behaviour & compatibility
Peaceful behavior does not prevent its size and speed from intimidating smaller or quieter fishes. Comparable characins, suitable South American cichlids, and catfish are candidates. Maintain a group of its own kind; larger groups generally settle more confidently.
Sexual dimorphism
Reliable external sex differences are unconfirmed; mature females may have a rounder abdomen.
Breeding
Hobby breeding is unrecorded. Egg scattering is considered probable rather than confirmed.
来源
- https://www.seriouslyfish.com/species/hemiodus-argenteus(抓取于 2026-10-10)
hemiodus-argenteus · 文件: data/species/hemiodus-argenteus.md · 状态: 草稿
