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斯氏旗鮰

斯氏旗鮰

概要

字段值
类别鱼
学名Fundulopanchax scheeli
分类鳉形目 Cyprinodontiformes › 假鳃鳉科 Nothobranchiidae › Fundulopanchax
水体淡水
原产地喀麦隆、尼日利亚
成体体长6 cm
饲养难度入门
最小水体28 L
最小缸长45 cm
性情温和
特征会跳缸: 是
外部数据seriouslyfish fundulopanchax-scheeli;fishbase 9789

水质参数

参数耐受范围最适范围单位
水温23–26—°C
pH6–7.5——
总硬度3–15—dGH

概述

斯氏旗鮰(Fundulopanchax scheeli)是一种温和而胆小的非周年鳉,生活在常年有水的溪流和池塘。混养成败往往取决于是否被更活跃的鱼抢光食物,不能只看对方是否攻击。

分布与栖息地

分布于喀麦隆和尼日利亚,栖地集中在少数沿海雨林区域的小溪与水塘。

饲养环境

可参考 45 × 25 × 25 厘米的饲养空间。深色底床配合密植水草和沉木,留出充足藏身处;浮水植物能减弱直射光。泥炭类材料可用于底床或过滤,缸盖则必须严密贴合,因为它很善跳。

食性与喂食

较喜欢水蚤、红虫等小型活饵与冷冻饵,大多也可接受优质薄片。混养时要观察它是否进食,不能以其他鱼已吃饱代替判断。

习性与混养

可以有选择地混养,但不适合作为普通社区缸的通用成员。小型、温和的灯鱼、波鱼、矮慈鲷、鼠鱼或其他安静底层鱼可作为选择方向;抢食快、活动强势的伙伴容易让它吃亏。

雌雄区分

雄鱼色彩更鲜艳,雌鱼较朴素。

补充说明

它并非需要靠干涸季节完成生活史的周年鳉,永久水体的生态背景应与其他鳉鱼的干存繁殖方法区分。

图片

图片来自 SeriouslyFish,版权归各摄影者所有。

斯氏旗鮰
雄鱼 · Fundulopanchax scheeli male · 摄影:JJPhoto
斯氏旗鮰
雌鱼 · Fundulopanchax scheeli female · 摄影:JJPhoto
English

Overview

A peaceful, shy nonannual killifish, Fundulopanchax scheeli inhabits permanent streams and ponds. Competition at feeding time can be more consequential than overt aggression, so companions need careful selection.

Distribution & habitat

Its range includes Cameroon and Nigeria, where small streams and ponds in a few coastal-rainforest areas support the species.

Aquarium setup

A 45 by 25 by 25 cm aquarium is a useful maintenance reference. Dark substrate, wood, and thick planting offer retreats, while floating plants soften overhead light. Peat-based material can be used in the substrate or filtration. Fit the lid carefully: this species is an accomplished jumper.

Diet & feeding

Live or frozen Daphnia, bloodworms, and comparable small foods are preferred, though most fish also accept quality flakes. In a mixed aquarium, watch this fish feeding directly rather than assuming that food distribution guarantees access.

Behaviour & compatibility

A carefully chosen community can work, but a general-purpose mixed tank is inappropriate. Small peaceful tetras, rasboras, dwarf cichlids, Corydoras, and other quiet fishes are possible candidates. Vigorous feeders can readily outcompete this timid resident.

Sexual dimorphism

Males display brighter colors than females.

Notes

Its permanent-water ecology identifies it as nonannual. Dry-storage methods used for other killifishes should not be assumed to be required here.

来源

ID: fundulopanchax-scheeli · 文件: data/species/fundulopanchax-scheeli.md · 状态: 草稿