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玩缸知识库

黄带短鰕虎鱼

黄带短鰕虎鱼

概要

字段值
类别鱼
学名Brachygobius xanthozonus
别名黄带下裸鰕虎鱼、黃帶短鰕虎魚、黃帶下裸鰕虎魚、Gobius xanthozona、Brachygobius xanthozona、Hypogymnogobius xanthozona、Hypogymnogobius xanthozonus
分类虾虎鱼目 Gobiiformes › 虾虎鱼科 Gobiidae › Brachygobius
水体淡水
原产地印度尼西亚爪哇岛东部泗水,可能为爪哇特有种
成体体长3.8 cm
饲养难度中等
群居方式群游
外部数据seriouslyfish brachygobius-xanthozonus;fishbase 11304

概述

黄带短鰕虎鱼(Brachygobius xanthozonus)与一般商品“蜜蜂鱼”的对应关系长期被混淆。真正本种体形较修长,身体有四条暗带,臀鳍全黑,不能把市面同名鱼直接当成它。

分布与栖息地

最初描述于印度尼西亚爪哇岛东部泗水,可能为爪哇特有种。婆罗洲和苏门答腊的旧记录可能属于其他种。

具体栖地尚未确认,仅推测可能生活在低地沿海的淡水或半咸水环境,例如红树林、河口和潮汐溪流,这不是已验证的饲养条件。

补充说明

本种体侧鳞片约五十枚,明显多于其他已描述同属鱼,因此整体轮廓也更修长。它可能从未真正进入观赏出口贸易,长期以此名出售的鱼往往是其他种。

旧记录还可能使用 Hypogymnogobius 属名,反映鳞片、鳍条和头部感觉系统等形态差异引发的分类讨论。确认身份前,不宜把其他蜜蜂鱼的繁殖或盐度方案当成本种既定需求。

图片

图片来自 SeriouslyFish,版权归各摄影者所有。

黄带短鰕虎鱼
雌鱼 · This image depicts two preserved adult females from Surabaya, Java; type locality of the species. · 摄影:P. J. Miller/Cybium
English

Overview

Brachygobius xanthozonus has long been confused with ordinary bumblebee gobies in aquarium literature. The actual fish is relatively elongated, with four dark body bands and a completely dark anal fin. Fish sold under its name should not automatically be identified as this species.

Distribution & habitat

It was described from Surabaya in eastern Java, Indonesia, and may be restricted to that island. Older records from Borneo and Sumatra may concern other species.

The habitat remains unconfirmed. Lowland coastal fresh or brackish environments, including mangroves, estuaries, and tidal streams, have been suggested, but this is not an established husbandry profile.

Notes

Approximately fifty lateral scales distinguish it from other described members of the genus, contributing to its longer appearance. It may never have entered the ornamental export trade, despite decades of use of its name for different fishes.

Older accounts may place it in Hypogymnogobius, reflecting discussion of its scales, fin rays, and head sensory structures. Until identity is established, feeding, salinity, and breeding advice for other bumblebee gobies should not be treated as proven requirements here.

来源

ID: brachygobius-xanthozonus · 文件: data/species/brachygobius-xanthozonus.md · 状态: 草稿